What are the different types of solar panels for home use?

A fourth option, solar roof tiles, is a newer and more expensive technology, but certainly an appropriate (and attractive) option for those who have the budget to cover the initial costs. We've created a comprehensive guide to mono-crystalline, polycrystalline, and thin-film solar panels to help you decide which type is right for your home. The temperature coefficient indicates to what extent the output power will decrease for every 1°C above the 25°C that the panel reaches. In addition to their aesthetic variations, solar panels also work differently depending on the type you select.

Thin-film solar panels are manufactured from layers of semiconducting materials, such as silicon, cadmium telluride, and copper, indium, and gallium selenide. Monocrystalline solar panel cells tend to achieve higher levels of efficiency because they are made of purer silicon. This helpful guide will describe the different types of solar panels, their benefits, and how to choose the best solar panels for you. Efficiencies will vary depending on the specific material used in the cells, but thin-film solar panels tend to have an efficiency of around 11%.

Many bifacial solar panels have a transparent back sheet so that sunlight can pass through the panel, reflect off the ground surface and return upwards to the solar cells located on the back of the panel. Solar panels are tested for hail impacts by dropping small steel spheres from a certain height or by shooting ice balls directly onto the panels to simulate hail. The back sheet of the solar panel is usually black, silver or white, while the metal frames are usually black or silver. The following is the average cost per watt for each type of panel, which is important to consider when determining what you can expect to pay for your solar panels.

Thin-film solar panels have the lowest cost of the solar panel types, largely because they are easier to install and require less equipment. If you have little space available and want to maximize your savings on your electricity bill, you can do so by installing high-efficiency monocrystalline solar panels. Homeowners with plenty of space for solar panels can save money up front by installing lower-efficiency, lower-cost polycrystalline panels. Homeowners interested in creating a subtle solar panel system should opt for monocrystalline panels instead of polycrystalline ones.

Choosing a solar inverter can be a bit confusing, so it may be best to simply talk to local solar contractors about your specific needs.